bibliosferaБиблиосфераBibliosphere1815-31862712-7931ГПНТБ СО РАН10.20913/1815-3186-2024-4-89-97bibliosfera-2062Research ArticleОБЗОРЫOVERVIEWSБиблиотекарь – участник открытого исследовательского процессаA Librarian – a Member of Open Research Processhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3463-5779ШевченкоЛ. Б.ShevchenkoL. B.

Шевченко Людмила Борисовна - кандидат педагогических наук,старший научный сотрудник отдела научных исследований открытой науки

ул. Восход, 15, Новосибирск, 630102

Shevchenko Lyudmila Borisovna - Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Open Science Research Department

15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102

ShevchenkoL@spsl.nsc.ruГосударственная публичная научно-техническая библиотека Сибирского отделения Российской академии наукРоссияState Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Federation202402072024048997Copyright © Шевченко Л.Б., 20252025Шевченко Л.Б.Shevchenko L.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.bibliosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2062

Открытая наука направлена на то, чтобы весь научный процесс – от гипотезы и сбора данных до публикации результатов стал как можно более прозрачным, доступным, достоверным и воспроизводимым. Появляется множество разнообразных инструментов, которые обеспечивают и облегчают открытость исследований, а также поддерживают практику открытой науки. В работе рассмотрено, как библиотеки могут использовать новые технологии и сервисы для поддержки открытых научных разработок. Автор рассматривает этапы научного цикла и описывает, как библиотекарь может помочь сделать результаты работы ученых общедоступными, каким образом он может встроиться в исследовательский процесс с применением практик открытой науки. В ходе работы мы провели анализ системы открытых инструментов для поддержки жизненного цикла научного процесса, разработанной в ГПНТБ СО РАН с точки зрения «встраивания» библиотекарей в научный процесс в рамках применения практик открытой науки. Нами разработано руководство для библиотекарей по использованию открытых инструментов для поддержки научного процесса, которое может быть использовано для сопровождения ученых на протяжении всего жизненного цикла исследования, а также для продвижения практик открытой науки в нашей стране.

Open science extends the principles of openness and collaboration to the entire scientific process, from hypothesis through experiment and data collection to publication of research results. There appears a wide variety of tools that enable and facilitate the openness of research, as well as support the practice of open science. This review considers how libraries can use new technologies and tools to support open scientific research. It describes the stages of the research cycle, and shows how a librarian can help to make the results of research publicly available, how a librarian can be integrated into the research process using open science practices. We conducted a comparative analysis of the practices of open science and the system of open tools to support the life cycle of research, developed in the SPSL SB RAS. A Guide for Librarians on the use of open tools to support the research process has been developed. The guide can be used by libraries to support researchers throughout the research lifecycle, as well as to promote open science practices in our country.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.