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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bibliosfera</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Библиосфера</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bibliosphere</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-3186</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7931</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ГПНТБ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20913/1815-3186-2025-3-5-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bibliosfera-2151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КНИЖНАЯ КУЛЬТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BOOK CULTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Основные направления историко-книжных исследований в зарубежном социо-гуманитарном знании в ХХ в.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Main Directions of Historical Book Studies in Foreign Socio-Humanitarian Knowledge in the 20th Century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6784-8992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлов Сергей Васильевич, кандидат исторических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Восход, 15, Новосибирск, 630102</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Kozlov, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">feld71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственная публичная научно-техническая библиотека Сибирского отделения&#13;
Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch&#13;
of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козлов С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bibliosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2151">https://www.bibliosphere.ru/jour/article/view/2151</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается становление и развитие истории книги в западном (прежде всего европейском и североамериканском) научном пространстве XX в. Цель работы – проследить основные этапы формирования истории книги как междисциплинарной области знания, выделить ключевых исследователей и направления их работы. Показан переход от ранних форм библиографических исследований к созданию самостоятельной дисциплины, изучающей социальные, экономические и культурные аспекты производства, распространения и восприятия текстов. Актуальность работы обусловлена растущим интересом к междисциплинарным подходам в социогуманитарных науках, которые позволяют рассматривать книгу не только как текст, но и как культурный артефакт. Особое внимание уделено вкладу ключевых фигур, таких как Люсьен Февр, Анри-Жан Мартен, Дональд Фрэнсис Маккензи, Роже Шартье и Роберт Дарнтон, чьи идеи существенно повлияли на формирование междисциплинарных методов анализа книги как уникального культурного феномена. Анализируются также основные теоретические модели, объясняющие «жизненный цикл» книги: от ее создания и публикации до восприятия и сохранения. Отдельный акцент сделан на возникновении историко-книжных образовательных центров и научных обществ, сыгравших решающую роль в институционализации этой области знаний в 1980–1990-е гг. Практическое значение работы заключается в возможности применения полученных результатов в образовательных программах по истории книги, культурологии и библиотековедению, а также в обновлении теоретико-методологических  подходов для дальнейших исследований в области изучения книжной культуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the emergence and development of book history within the Western (primarily European and North American) academic landscape of the 20th century. The study aims to trace the key stages in the formation of book history as an interdisciplinary field, identifying major scholars and their research directions. The author explores the transition from early bibliographic studies to the establishment of an independent discipline that investigates social, economic, and cultural dimensions of text production, dissemination, and reception. The relevance of this research is driven by the growing interest in interdisciplinary approaches within the social and human sciences, which allow the consideration of the book not only as a text but also as a cultural artifact. Special attention is given to the contributions of key figures such as Lucien Febvre, Henri-Jean Martin, Donald Francis McKenzie, Roger Chartier, and Robert Darnton, whose ideas significantly influenced the development of interdisciplinary methods for analyzing the book as a unique cultural phenomenon. The study also examines fundamental theoretical models that explain the “life cycle” of the book—from its creation and publication to its reception and preservation. A distinct focus is placed on the emergence of book history research centers and scholarly societies, which played a crucial role in the institutionalization of this field in the 1980s and 1990s. The practical significance of this work lies in its potential application to educational programs in book history, cultural studies, and library science, as well as in the refinement of theoretical and methodological approaches for further research in the study of book culture.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>книга</kwd><kwd>история книги</kwd><kwd>печатная культура</kwd><kwd>библиография</kwd><kwd>коммуникативный цикл</kwd><kwd>читательские практики</kwd><kwd>социология текста</kwd><kwd>книговедение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>book</kwd><kwd>book history</kwd><kwd>print culture</kwd><kwd>bibliography</kwd><kwd>communication cycle</kwd><kwd>reading practices</kwd><kwd>sociology of text</kwd><kwd>book studies</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по плану НИР ГПНТБ СО РАН, проект «Трансформация книжной культуры в социальных коммуникациях XIX–XXI вв.», № 122041100088-9</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березняков Д. 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