About the Medialogical Understanding of the Concept of “Book Culture”
https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2024-1-65-75
Abstract
The concept of “book culture”, which entered the domestic book-study discourse in the 1980s, is currently one of the central ones for both historical-book and theoretical-book studies. However, it has not yet received a conventional definition in Russian science. The purpose of the article is to formulate a definition of book culture based on the interpretative theory of culture and theoretical and methodological achievements of medialogy dominating in modern socio-humanitarian knowledge. The authors show the general theoretical context of the formation of the concept of “book culture”. The necessity of a pragmatic turn in theoretical book studies is substantiated. The possibilities of theoretical models of the media researcher G.M. McLuhan and the historian of the printed book R. Darnton for the interpretation of the concept of “book culture” are revealed. The author offers his own definition of book culture as a space of communication between various social actors, mediated by materialized texts broadcasting socially significant information.
About the Authors
S. V. KozlovRussian Federation
Kozlov Sergey Vasilyevich, Candidate Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Research Worker, Deputy Director on Scientific Work
15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102
I. V. Lizunova
Russian Federation
Kozlov Sergey Vasilyevich, Candidate Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Research Worker, Deputy Director on Scientific Work
15 Voskhod St., Novosibirsk, 630102
References
1. Baranets NG and Verevkin AB (2021) Mathematical problems and “scientific fashion”. Revolyutsiya i evolyutsiya: modeli razvitiya v nauke, kul'ture, sotsiume: tr. III Vseros. nauch. konf. Moscow, pp. 16–19. (In Russ.).
2. Barenbaum IE (1988) Book and history. Kniga i kul'tura: Shestaya Vsesoyuz. nauch. konf. po problemam knigovedeniya. Sektsiya obshchikh problem knigovedeniya: tez. dokl. Moscow, pp. 2–4. (In Russ.).
3. Beletskii PA and Shitsgal AG (1964) The culture of the Russian book of the early 20th century. 400 let russkogo knigopechataniia. Russkoe knigopechatanie do 1917 goda. Moscow, pp. 530–543. (In Russ.).
4. Bereznyakov DV and Kozlov SV (2023) Rediscovering classic: Robert Darnton's communications circuit. Nauchnye i tekhnicheskie biblioteki 11: 121–140. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2023-11-121-140.
5. Bereznyakov DV and Kozlov SV (2022) Book culture in a focus of historical sociology. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya 79: 132–137. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17223/19988613/79/16.
6. Burke P (2015) What is cultural history. Moscow: Izd. dom Vyssh. shk. ekonomiki. (In Russ.).
7. Vasiliev VI (2004) History of book culture: theoretical and methodological aspects. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.).
8. Vasiliev VI (2005) The book and book culture at critical stages of the history of Russia. Theory. History. Modernity. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.).
9. Volkov VV and Kharkhordin OV (2008) Theory of practices. Saint-Petersburg: Izd-vo Evrop. un-ta v Sankt-Peterburge. (In Russ.).
10. Geertz С (2004) Interpretation of cultures. Moscow: ROSSPEN. (In Russ.).
11. Debray R (2010) Introduction into mediology. Moscow: Praksis. (In Russ.).
12. Ermolaeva MA (2021) V. I. Vasiliev – a founder of the new scientific direction “history of book culture”. Sovremennye problemy knizhnoi kul'tury: osnovnye tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya: materialy XIV Belorus.-Ros. nauch. seminara-konf. (Moskva, 24–25 noyab. 2021 g.). Minsk, Moscow, pp. 148–154. (In Russ.).
13. Ionin LG (2004) Sociology of culture: textbook for universities. 4th ed. Moscow: Izd. dom GU VShE. (In Russ.).
14. Kazakova GM (2012) On the content and qualitative boundaries of the concept of book culture. Vestnik Chelyabinskoi gosudarstvennoi akademii kul'tury i iskusstv 2: 71–73. (In Russ.).
15. Koposov NE (2005) Stop killing cats! Criticism of the social sciences. Moscow: Novoe lit. obozrenie. (In Russ.).
16. Kostyuk KN (2015) Book in a new media environment. Moscow: Direct-Media. (In Russ.).
17. Kufaev MN (2004) Problems of the philosophy of the book. The book in the process of communication. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.).
18. Lizunova IV (2018) Book as media: new roles, appointments and opportunities. Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul’tury. Saint Petersburg, vol. 217, pp. 112–115. (In Russ.).
19. Lizunova IV (2023) Book culture in medialogical reading. Sovremennye problemy knizhnoi kul'tury: osnovnye tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya: materialy XVI Belorus.-Ros. nauch. konf. (Moskva, 22–23 noyab. 2023 g.). Moscow, pp. 309–312. (In Russ.).
20. Lizunova IV and Pavlenko SV (2020) The book transformations in the context of media revolutions. Bibliosfera 1: 12–23. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2020-1-12-23.
21. Lopatina NV (2018) Book culture in the structure of library and information education: “golden mean” or “bifurcation point”? Sovremennye problemy knizhnoi kul'tury: osnovnye tendentsii i perspektivy razvitiya: materialy IX Mezhdunar. nauch. seminara (Moskva, 24–25 okt. 2018 g.). Minsk, Moscow, pt. 1, pp. 309–314. (In Russ.).
22. McLuhan M (2003) Understanding media: the extensions of man. Moscow: Kanon-press-Ts [et al.. (In Russ.).
23. Markova VA (2019) The book in the social and communicative space: past, present, future. Saint-Petersburg: Professia. (In Russ.).
24. Moreva OV (2022) History of reading in Russia. New knowledge. Bibliosfera 3: 136–139. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2022-3-136-139.
25. Mutyev VA and Elyashevich DA (2021) M. McLuhan’s media theory and contemporary book science discourse: points of confluence. Bibliosfera 4: 3–13. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2021-4-3-13.
26. Nim EG (2017) The (non)social construction of reality in the age of mediatization. Sotsiologicheskoe obozrenie 16 (3): 409–427. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/1728-192X-2017-3-409-427.
27. Posadskov AL (ed.) (2021) Essays on the history of the book culture in Siberia and the Far East: [collective monogr.. Vol. 6, pt. 1. Novosibirsk: GPNTB SO RAN. (In Russ.).
28. Paichadze SA (2003) Book culture of Siberia and the Far East of the late 19th – early 20th centuries. Knizhnaya kul'tura Rossii: istoriya i sovremennost': mezhvedomstv. sb. nauch. tr. Moscow, iss. 1, pp. 64–82. (In Russ.).
29. Preter VP (2023) At the center of the cyclone: Marshall McLuhan's tools for analyzing media environments. Moscow: Izd-vo Vyssh. shk. ekonomiki. (In Russ.).
30. Reitblat AI (2009) From Bova to Balmont and other works on the historical sociology of Russian literature. Moscow: Novoe lit. obozrenie. (In Russ.).
31. Slukhovskiy MI (1964) From the history of Russian book culture. The old Russian book in international cultural relations. Moscow: Prosveshchenie. (In Russ.).
32. Timofeeva YuV (2023) Subjects and subject-subject relations in book culture: historical and theoretical aspects. Observatoriya kul’tury 20 (2): 116–127. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2023-20-2-116-127.
33. Elyashevich DA (2018) Bibliology: life after death. Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul’tury. Saint Petersburg, vol. 217, pp. 55–81. (In Russ.).
34. Elyashevich DA and Mutyev VA (2021) New book science: a look into the future. Bibliosfera 1: 43–53. (In Russ.). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2021-1-43-53.
35. Engelstein L (2001) “Culture” is everywhere: on the latest interpretations of Russian history of the 19th–20th centuries. Novaya russkaya kniga 3/4: 107–121. (In Russ.).
36. Chandler D (2020) Technological or media determinism. Visual-memory. co.uk: website. URL: http://visual-memory.co.uk/daniel//Documents/tecdet/tdet01.html#Top (accessed 24.07.2023).
37. Charest M (2020) Revisions to Darnton's “communications circuit”: exploring the stakes that labor, the environment, and other species hold in the production and distribution of books. ArcGIS StoryMaps: website. URL: https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/72806263753e4994b1df015ba94d58cd (accessed 24.07.2023).
38. Darnton R (2007) “What is the History of books?” revisited. Modern Intellectual History 4 (3): 495–508. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479244307001370.
39. Darnton R (1982) What is the History of books? Daedalus 111 (3): 65–83.
40. Murray PR and Squires C (2013) The digital publishing communications circuit. Book 2.0 3 (1): 3–23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1386/btwo.3.1.3_1.
41. Postman N (2000) The humanism of media ecology. Proceedings of the Media Ecology Association 1: 10–16.
Review
For citations:
Kozlov S.V., Lizunova I.V. About the Medialogical Understanding of the Concept of “Book Culture”. Bibliosphere. 2024;(1):65-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2024-1-65-75